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- // Copyright 2011 Google Inc. All rights reserved.
- // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
- // license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
- // Package googleapi contains the common code shared by all Google API
- // libraries.
- package googleapi // import "google.golang.org/api/googleapi"
- import (
- "bytes"
- "encoding/json"
- "fmt"
- "io"
- "io/ioutil"
- "net/http"
- "net/url"
- "strings"
- "google.golang.org/api/googleapi/internal/uritemplates"
- )
- // ContentTyper is an interface for Readers which know (or would like
- // to override) their Content-Type. If a media body doesn't implement
- // ContentTyper, the type is sniffed from the content using
- // http.DetectContentType.
- type ContentTyper interface {
- ContentType() string
- }
- // A SizeReaderAt is a ReaderAt with a Size method.
- // An io.SectionReader implements SizeReaderAt.
- type SizeReaderAt interface {
- io.ReaderAt
- Size() int64
- }
- // ServerResponse is embedded in each Do response and
- // provides the HTTP status code and header sent by the server.
- type ServerResponse struct {
- // HTTPStatusCode is the server's response status code.
- // When using a resource method's Do call, this will always be in the 2xx range.
- HTTPStatusCode int
- // Header contains the response header fields from the server.
- Header http.Header
- }
- const (
- Version = "0.5"
- // UserAgent is the header string used to identify this package.
- UserAgent = "google-api-go-client/" + Version
- // The default chunk size to use for resumable uploads if not specified by the user.
- DefaultUploadChunkSize = 8 * 1024 * 1024
- // The minimum chunk size that can be used for resumable uploads. All
- // user-specified chunk sizes must be multiple of this value.
- MinUploadChunkSize = 256 * 1024
- )
- // Error contains an error response from the server.
- type Error struct {
- // Code is the HTTP response status code and will always be populated.
- Code int `json:"code"`
- // Message is the server response message and is only populated when
- // explicitly referenced by the JSON server response.
- Message string `json:"message"`
- // Body is the raw response returned by the server.
- // It is often but not always JSON, depending on how the request fails.
- Body string
- // Header contains the response header fields from the server.
- Header http.Header
- Errors []ErrorItem
- }
- // ErrorItem is a detailed error code & message from the Google API frontend.
- type ErrorItem struct {
- // Reason is the typed error code. For example: "some_example".
- Reason string `json:"reason"`
- // Message is the human-readable description of the error.
- Message string `json:"message"`
- }
- func (e *Error) Error() string {
- if len(e.Errors) == 0 && e.Message == "" {
- return fmt.Sprintf("googleapi: got HTTP response code %d with body: %v", e.Code, e.Body)
- }
- var buf bytes.Buffer
- fmt.Fprintf(&buf, "googleapi: Error %d: ", e.Code)
- if e.Message != "" {
- fmt.Fprintf(&buf, "%s", e.Message)
- }
- if len(e.Errors) == 0 {
- return strings.TrimSpace(buf.String())
- }
- if len(e.Errors) == 1 && e.Errors[0].Message == e.Message {
- fmt.Fprintf(&buf, ", %s", e.Errors[0].Reason)
- return buf.String()
- }
- fmt.Fprintln(&buf, "\nMore details:")
- for _, v := range e.Errors {
- fmt.Fprintf(&buf, "Reason: %s, Message: %s\n", v.Reason, v.Message)
- }
- return buf.String()
- }
- type errorReply struct {
- Error *Error `json:"error"`
- }
- // CheckResponse returns an error (of type *Error) if the response
- // status code is not 2xx.
- func CheckResponse(res *http.Response) error {
- if res.StatusCode >= 200 && res.StatusCode <= 299 {
- return nil
- }
- slurp, err := ioutil.ReadAll(res.Body)
- if err == nil {
- jerr := new(errorReply)
- err = json.Unmarshal(slurp, jerr)
- if err == nil && jerr.Error != nil {
- if jerr.Error.Code == 0 {
- jerr.Error.Code = res.StatusCode
- }
- jerr.Error.Body = string(slurp)
- return jerr.Error
- }
- }
- return &Error{
- Code: res.StatusCode,
- Body: string(slurp),
- Header: res.Header,
- }
- }
- // IsNotModified reports whether err is the result of the
- // server replying with http.StatusNotModified.
- // Such error values are sometimes returned by "Do" methods
- // on calls when If-None-Match is used.
- func IsNotModified(err error) bool {
- if err == nil {
- return false
- }
- ae, ok := err.(*Error)
- return ok && ae.Code == http.StatusNotModified
- }
- // CheckMediaResponse returns an error (of type *Error) if the response
- // status code is not 2xx. Unlike CheckResponse it does not assume the
- // body is a JSON error document.
- // It is the caller's responsibility to close res.Body.
- func CheckMediaResponse(res *http.Response) error {
- if res.StatusCode >= 200 && res.StatusCode <= 299 {
- return nil
- }
- slurp, _ := ioutil.ReadAll(io.LimitReader(res.Body, 1<<20))
- return &Error{
- Code: res.StatusCode,
- Body: string(slurp),
- }
- }
- type MarshalStyle bool
- var WithDataWrapper = MarshalStyle(true)
- var WithoutDataWrapper = MarshalStyle(false)
- func (wrap MarshalStyle) JSONReader(v interface{}) (io.Reader, error) {
- buf := new(bytes.Buffer)
- if wrap {
- buf.Write([]byte(`{"data": `))
- }
- err := json.NewEncoder(buf).Encode(v)
- if err != nil {
- return nil, err
- }
- if wrap {
- buf.Write([]byte(`}`))
- }
- return buf, nil
- }
- // endingWithErrorReader from r until it returns an error. If the
- // final error from r is io.EOF and e is non-nil, e is used instead.
- type endingWithErrorReader struct {
- r io.Reader
- e error
- }
- func (er endingWithErrorReader) Read(p []byte) (n int, err error) {
- n, err = er.r.Read(p)
- if err == io.EOF && er.e != nil {
- err = er.e
- }
- return
- }
- // countingWriter counts the number of bytes it receives to write, but
- // discards them.
- type countingWriter struct {
- n *int64
- }
- func (w countingWriter) Write(p []byte) (int, error) {
- *w.n += int64(len(p))
- return len(p), nil
- }
- // ProgressUpdater is a function that is called upon every progress update of a resumable upload.
- // This is the only part of a resumable upload (from googleapi) that is usable by the developer.
- // The remaining usable pieces of resumable uploads is exposed in each auto-generated API.
- type ProgressUpdater func(current, total int64)
- type MediaOption interface {
- setOptions(o *MediaOptions)
- }
- type contentTypeOption string
- func (ct contentTypeOption) setOptions(o *MediaOptions) {
- o.ContentType = string(ct)
- if o.ContentType == "" {
- o.ForceEmptyContentType = true
- }
- }
- // ContentType returns a MediaOption which sets the Content-Type header for media uploads.
- // If ctype is empty, the Content-Type header will be omitted.
- func ContentType(ctype string) MediaOption {
- return contentTypeOption(ctype)
- }
- type chunkSizeOption int
- func (cs chunkSizeOption) setOptions(o *MediaOptions) {
- size := int(cs)
- if size%MinUploadChunkSize != 0 {
- size += MinUploadChunkSize - (size % MinUploadChunkSize)
- }
- o.ChunkSize = size
- }
- // ChunkSize returns a MediaOption which sets the chunk size for media uploads.
- // size will be rounded up to the nearest multiple of 256K.
- // Media which contains fewer than size bytes will be uploaded in a single request.
- // Media which contains size bytes or more will be uploaded in separate chunks.
- // If size is zero, media will be uploaded in a single request.
- func ChunkSize(size int) MediaOption {
- return chunkSizeOption(size)
- }
- // MediaOptions stores options for customizing media upload. It is not used by developers directly.
- type MediaOptions struct {
- ContentType string
- ForceEmptyContentType bool
- ChunkSize int
- }
- // ProcessMediaOptions stores options from opts in a MediaOptions.
- // It is not used by developers directly.
- func ProcessMediaOptions(opts []MediaOption) *MediaOptions {
- mo := &MediaOptions{ChunkSize: DefaultUploadChunkSize}
- for _, o := range opts {
- o.setOptions(mo)
- }
- return mo
- }
- func ResolveRelative(basestr, relstr string) string {
- u, _ := url.Parse(basestr)
- rel, _ := url.Parse(relstr)
- u = u.ResolveReference(rel)
- us := u.String()
- us = strings.Replace(us, "%7B", "{", -1)
- us = strings.Replace(us, "%7D", "}", -1)
- return us
- }
- // Expand subsitutes any {encoded} strings in the URL passed in using
- // the map supplied.
- //
- // This calls SetOpaque to avoid encoding of the parameters in the URL path.
- func Expand(u *url.URL, expansions map[string]string) {
- escaped, unescaped, err := uritemplates.Expand(u.Path, expansions)
- if err == nil {
- u.Path = unescaped
- u.RawPath = escaped
- }
- }
- // CloseBody is used to close res.Body.
- // Prior to calling Close, it also tries to Read a small amount to see an EOF.
- // Not seeing an EOF can prevent HTTP Transports from reusing connections.
- func CloseBody(res *http.Response) {
- if res == nil || res.Body == nil {
- return
- }
- // Justification for 3 byte reads: two for up to "\r\n" after
- // a JSON/XML document, and then 1 to see EOF if we haven't yet.
- // TODO(bradfitz): detect Go 1.3+ and skip these reads.
- // See https://codereview.appspot.com/58240043
- // and https://codereview.appspot.com/49570044
- buf := make([]byte, 1)
- for i := 0; i < 3; i++ {
- _, err := res.Body.Read(buf)
- if err != nil {
- break
- }
- }
- res.Body.Close()
- }
- // VariantType returns the type name of the given variant.
- // If the map doesn't contain the named key or the value is not a []interface{}, "" is returned.
- // This is used to support "variant" APIs that can return one of a number of different types.
- func VariantType(t map[string]interface{}) string {
- s, _ := t["type"].(string)
- return s
- }
- // ConvertVariant uses the JSON encoder/decoder to fill in the struct 'dst' with the fields found in variant 'v'.
- // This is used to support "variant" APIs that can return one of a number of different types.
- // It reports whether the conversion was successful.
- func ConvertVariant(v map[string]interface{}, dst interface{}) bool {
- var buf bytes.Buffer
- err := json.NewEncoder(&buf).Encode(v)
- if err != nil {
- return false
- }
- return json.Unmarshal(buf.Bytes(), dst) == nil
- }
- // A Field names a field to be retrieved with a partial response.
- // See https://developers.google.com/gdata/docs/2.0/basics#PartialResponse
- //
- // Partial responses can dramatically reduce the amount of data that must be sent to your application.
- // In order to request partial responses, you can specify the full list of fields
- // that your application needs by adding the Fields option to your request.
- //
- // Field strings use camelCase with leading lower-case characters to identify fields within the response.
- //
- // For example, if your response has a "NextPageToken" and a slice of "Items" with "Id" fields,
- // you could request just those fields like this:
- //
- // svc.Events.List().Fields("nextPageToken", "items/id").Do()
- //
- // or if you were also interested in each Item's "Updated" field, you can combine them like this:
- //
- // svc.Events.List().Fields("nextPageToken", "items(id,updated)").Do()
- //
- // More information about field formatting can be found here:
- // https://developers.google.com/+/api/#fields-syntax
- //
- // Another way to find field names is through the Google API explorer:
- // https://developers.google.com/apis-explorer/#p/
- type Field string
- // CombineFields combines fields into a single string.
- func CombineFields(s []Field) string {
- r := make([]string, len(s))
- for i, v := range s {
- r[i] = string(v)
- }
- return strings.Join(r, ",")
- }
- // A CallOption is an optional argument to an API call.
- // It should be treated as an opaque value by users of Google APIs.
- //
- // A CallOption is something that configures an API call in a way that is
- // not specific to that API; for instance, controlling the quota user for
- // an API call is common across many APIs, and is thus a CallOption.
- type CallOption interface {
- Get() (key, value string)
- }
- // QuotaUser returns a CallOption that will set the quota user for a call.
- // The quota user can be used by server-side applications to control accounting.
- // It can be an arbitrary string up to 40 characters, and will override UserIP
- // if both are provided.
- func QuotaUser(u string) CallOption { return quotaUser(u) }
- type quotaUser string
- func (q quotaUser) Get() (string, string) { return "quotaUser", string(q) }
- // UserIP returns a CallOption that will set the "userIp" parameter of a call.
- // This should be the IP address of the originating request.
- func UserIP(ip string) CallOption { return userIP(ip) }
- type userIP string
- func (i userIP) Get() (string, string) { return "userIp", string(i) }
- // Trace returns a CallOption that enables diagnostic tracing for a call.
- // traceToken is an ID supplied by Google support.
- func Trace(traceToken string) CallOption { return traceTok(traceToken) }
- type traceTok string
- func (t traceTok) Get() (string, string) { return "trace", "token:" + string(t) }
- // TODO: Fields too
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