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- // Copyright 2012-present Oliver Eilhard. All rights reserved.
- // Use of this source code is governed by a MIT-license.
- // See http://olivere.mit-license.org/license.txt for details.
- package elastic
- import (
- "bytes"
- "context"
- "errors"
- "fmt"
- "net/url"
- "gopkg.in/olivere/elastic.v5/uritemplates"
- )
- // BulkService allows for batching bulk requests and sending them to
- // Elasticsearch in one roundtrip. Use the Add method with BulkIndexRequest,
- // BulkUpdateRequest, and BulkDeleteRequest to add bulk requests to a batch,
- // then use Do to send them to Elasticsearch.
- //
- // BulkService will be reset after each Do call. In other words, you can
- // reuse BulkService to send many batches. You do not have to create a new
- // BulkService for each batch.
- //
- // See https://www.elastic.co/guide/en/elasticsearch/reference/5.2/docs-bulk.html
- // for more details.
- type BulkService struct {
- client *Client
- retrier Retrier
- index string
- typ string
- requests []BulkableRequest
- pipeline string
- timeout string
- refresh string
- routing string
- waitForActiveShards string
- pretty bool
- // estimated bulk size in bytes, up to the request index sizeInBytesCursor
- sizeInBytes int64
- sizeInBytesCursor int
- }
- // NewBulkService initializes a new BulkService.
- func NewBulkService(client *Client) *BulkService {
- builder := &BulkService{
- client: client,
- }
- return builder
- }
- // Reset cleans up the request queue
- func (s *BulkService) Reset() {
- s.requests = make([]BulkableRequest, 0)
- s.sizeInBytes = 0
- s.sizeInBytesCursor = 0
- }
- // Retrier allows to set specific retry logic for this BulkService.
- // If not specified, it will use the client's default retrier.
- func (s *BulkService) Retrier(retrier Retrier) *BulkService {
- s.retrier = retrier
- return s
- }
- // Index specifies the index to use for all batches. You may also leave
- // this blank and specify the index in the individual bulk requests.
- func (s *BulkService) Index(index string) *BulkService {
- s.index = index
- return s
- }
- // Type specifies the type to use for all batches. You may also leave
- // this blank and specify the type in the individual bulk requests.
- func (s *BulkService) Type(typ string) *BulkService {
- s.typ = typ
- return s
- }
- // Timeout is a global timeout for processing bulk requests. This is a
- // server-side timeout, i.e. it tells Elasticsearch the time after which
- // it should stop processing.
- func (s *BulkService) Timeout(timeout string) *BulkService {
- s.timeout = timeout
- return s
- }
- // Refresh controls when changes made by this request are made visible
- // to search. The allowed values are: "true" (refresh the relevant
- // primary and replica shards immediately), "wait_for" (wait for the
- // changes to be made visible by a refresh before applying), or "false"
- // (no refresh related actions).
- func (s *BulkService) Refresh(refresh string) *BulkService {
- s.refresh = refresh
- return s
- }
- // Routing specifies the routing value.
- func (s *BulkService) Routing(routing string) *BulkService {
- s.routing = routing
- return s
- }
- // Pipeline specifies the pipeline id to preprocess incoming documents with.
- func (s *BulkService) Pipeline(pipeline string) *BulkService {
- s.pipeline = pipeline
- return s
- }
- // WaitForActiveShards sets the number of shard copies that must be active
- // before proceeding with the bulk operation. Defaults to 1, meaning the
- // primary shard only. Set to `all` for all shard copies, otherwise set to
- // any non-negative value less than or equal to the total number of copies
- // for the shard (number of replicas + 1).
- func (s *BulkService) WaitForActiveShards(waitForActiveShards string) *BulkService {
- s.waitForActiveShards = waitForActiveShards
- return s
- }
- // Pretty tells Elasticsearch whether to return a formatted JSON response.
- func (s *BulkService) Pretty(pretty bool) *BulkService {
- s.pretty = pretty
- return s
- }
- // Add adds bulkable requests, i.e. BulkIndexRequest, BulkUpdateRequest,
- // and/or BulkDeleteRequest.
- func (s *BulkService) Add(requests ...BulkableRequest) *BulkService {
- for _, r := range requests {
- s.requests = append(s.requests, r)
- }
- return s
- }
- // EstimatedSizeInBytes returns the estimated size of all bulkable
- // requests added via Add.
- func (s *BulkService) EstimatedSizeInBytes() int64 {
- if s.sizeInBytesCursor == len(s.requests) {
- return s.sizeInBytes
- }
- for _, r := range s.requests[s.sizeInBytesCursor:] {
- s.sizeInBytes += s.estimateSizeInBytes(r)
- s.sizeInBytesCursor++
- }
- return s.sizeInBytes
- }
- // estimateSizeInBytes returns the estimates size of the given
- // bulkable request, i.e. BulkIndexRequest, BulkUpdateRequest, and
- // BulkDeleteRequest.
- func (s *BulkService) estimateSizeInBytes(r BulkableRequest) int64 {
- lines, _ := r.Source()
- size := 0
- for _, line := range lines {
- // +1 for the \n
- size += len(line) + 1
- }
- return int64(size)
- }
- // NumberOfActions returns the number of bulkable requests that need to
- // be sent to Elasticsearch on the next batch.
- func (s *BulkService) NumberOfActions() int {
- return len(s.requests)
- }
- func (s *BulkService) bodyAsString() (string, error) {
- // Pre-allocate to reduce allocs
- buf := bytes.NewBuffer(make([]byte, 0, s.EstimatedSizeInBytes()))
- for _, req := range s.requests {
- source, err := req.Source()
- if err != nil {
- return "", err
- }
- for _, line := range source {
- buf.WriteString(line)
- buf.WriteByte('\n')
- }
- }
- return buf.String(), nil
- }
- // Do sends the batched requests to Elasticsearch. Note that, when successful,
- // you can reuse the BulkService for the next batch as the list of bulk
- // requests is cleared on success.
- func (s *BulkService) Do(ctx context.Context) (*BulkResponse, error) {
- // No actions?
- if s.NumberOfActions() == 0 {
- return nil, errors.New("elastic: No bulk actions to commit")
- }
- // Get body
- body, err := s.bodyAsString()
- if err != nil {
- return nil, err
- }
- // Build url
- path := "/"
- if len(s.index) > 0 {
- index, err := uritemplates.Expand("{index}", map[string]string{
- "index": s.index,
- })
- if err != nil {
- return nil, err
- }
- path += index + "/"
- }
- if len(s.typ) > 0 {
- typ, err := uritemplates.Expand("{type}", map[string]string{
- "type": s.typ,
- })
- if err != nil {
- return nil, err
- }
- path += typ + "/"
- }
- path += "_bulk"
- // Parameters
- params := make(url.Values)
- if s.pretty {
- params.Set("pretty", fmt.Sprintf("%v", s.pretty))
- }
- if s.pipeline != "" {
- params.Set("pipeline", s.pipeline)
- }
- if s.refresh != "" {
- params.Set("refresh", s.refresh)
- }
- if s.routing != "" {
- params.Set("routing", s.routing)
- }
- if s.timeout != "" {
- params.Set("timeout", s.timeout)
- }
- if s.waitForActiveShards != "" {
- params.Set("wait_for_active_shards", s.waitForActiveShards)
- }
- // Get response
- res, err := s.client.PerformRequestWithOptions(ctx, PerformRequestOptions{
- Method: "POST",
- Path: path,
- Params: params,
- Body: body,
- ContentType: "application/x-ndjson",
- Retrier: s.retrier,
- })
- if err != nil {
- return nil, err
- }
- // Return results
- ret := new(BulkResponse)
- if err := s.client.decoder.Decode(res.Body, ret); err != nil {
- return nil, err
- }
- // Reset so the request can be reused
- s.Reset()
- return ret, nil
- }
- // BulkResponse is a response to a bulk execution.
- //
- // Example:
- // {
- // "took":3,
- // "errors":false,
- // "items":[{
- // "index":{
- // "_index":"index1",
- // "_type":"tweet",
- // "_id":"1",
- // "_version":3,
- // "status":201
- // }
- // },{
- // "index":{
- // "_index":"index2",
- // "_type":"tweet",
- // "_id":"2",
- // "_version":3,
- // "status":200
- // }
- // },{
- // "delete":{
- // "_index":"index1",
- // "_type":"tweet",
- // "_id":"1",
- // "_version":4,
- // "status":200,
- // "found":true
- // }
- // },{
- // "update":{
- // "_index":"index2",
- // "_type":"tweet",
- // "_id":"2",
- // "_version":4,
- // "status":200
- // }
- // }]
- // }
- type BulkResponse struct {
- Took int `json:"took,omitempty"`
- Errors bool `json:"errors,omitempty"`
- Items []map[string]*BulkResponseItem `json:"items,omitempty"`
- }
- // BulkResponseItem is the result of a single bulk request.
- type BulkResponseItem struct {
- Index string `json:"_index,omitempty"`
- Type string `json:"_type,omitempty"`
- Id string `json:"_id,omitempty"`
- Version int64 `json:"_version,omitempty"`
- Status int `json:"status,omitempty"`
- Result string `json:"result,omitempty"`
- ForcedRefresh bool `json:"forced_refresh,omitempty"`
- Found bool `json:"found,omitempty"`
- Error *ErrorDetails `json:"error,omitempty"`
- GetResult *GetResult `json:"get,omitempty"`
- }
- // Indexed returns all bulk request results of "index" actions.
- func (r *BulkResponse) Indexed() []*BulkResponseItem {
- return r.ByAction("index")
- }
- // Created returns all bulk request results of "create" actions.
- func (r *BulkResponse) Created() []*BulkResponseItem {
- return r.ByAction("create")
- }
- // Updated returns all bulk request results of "update" actions.
- func (r *BulkResponse) Updated() []*BulkResponseItem {
- return r.ByAction("update")
- }
- // Deleted returns all bulk request results of "delete" actions.
- func (r *BulkResponse) Deleted() []*BulkResponseItem {
- return r.ByAction("delete")
- }
- // ByAction returns all bulk request results of a certain action,
- // e.g. "index" or "delete".
- func (r *BulkResponse) ByAction(action string) []*BulkResponseItem {
- if r.Items == nil {
- return nil
- }
- var items []*BulkResponseItem
- for _, item := range r.Items {
- if result, found := item[action]; found {
- items = append(items, result)
- }
- }
- return items
- }
- // ById returns all bulk request results of a given document id,
- // regardless of the action ("index", "delete" etc.).
- func (r *BulkResponse) ById(id string) []*BulkResponseItem {
- if r.Items == nil {
- return nil
- }
- var items []*BulkResponseItem
- for _, item := range r.Items {
- for _, result := range item {
- if result.Id == id {
- items = append(items, result)
- }
- }
- }
- return items
- }
- // Failed returns those items of a bulk response that have errors,
- // i.e. those that don't have a status code between 200 and 299.
- func (r *BulkResponse) Failed() []*BulkResponseItem {
- if r.Items == nil {
- return nil
- }
- var errors []*BulkResponseItem
- for _, item := range r.Items {
- for _, result := range item {
- if !(result.Status >= 200 && result.Status <= 299) {
- errors = append(errors, result)
- }
- }
- }
- return errors
- }
- // Succeeded returns those items of a bulk response that have no errors,
- // i.e. those have a status code between 200 and 299.
- func (r *BulkResponse) Succeeded() []*BulkResponseItem {
- if r.Items == nil {
- return nil
- }
- var succeeded []*BulkResponseItem
- for _, item := range r.Items {
- for _, result := range item {
- if result.Status >= 200 && result.Status <= 299 {
- succeeded = append(succeeded, result)
- }
- }
- }
- return succeeded
- }
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