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- // Copyright 2017 Google Inc.
- //
- // Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
- // you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
- // You may obtain a copy of the License at
- //
- // http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
- //
- // Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
- // distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
- // WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
- // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
- // limitations under the License.
- syntax = "proto3";
- package google.rpc;
- import "google/protobuf/any.proto";
- option go_package = "google.golang.org/genproto/googleapis/rpc/status;status";
- option java_multiple_files = true;
- option java_outer_classname = "StatusProto";
- option java_package = "com.google.rpc";
- option objc_class_prefix = "RPC";
- // The `Status` type defines a logical error model that is suitable for different
- // programming environments, including REST APIs and RPC APIs. It is used by
- // [gRPC](https://github.com/grpc). The error model is designed to be:
- //
- // - Simple to use and understand for most users
- // - Flexible enough to meet unexpected needs
- //
- // # Overview
- //
- // The `Status` message contains three pieces of data: error code, error message,
- // and error details. The error code should be an enum value of
- // [google.rpc.Code][google.rpc.Code], but it may accept additional error codes if needed. The
- // error message should be a developer-facing English message that helps
- // developers *understand* and *resolve* the error. If a localized user-facing
- // error message is needed, put the localized message in the error details or
- // localize it in the client. The optional error details may contain arbitrary
- // information about the error. There is a predefined set of error detail types
- // in the package `google.rpc` that can be used for common error conditions.
- //
- // # Language mapping
- //
- // The `Status` message is the logical representation of the error model, but it
- // is not necessarily the actual wire format. When the `Status` message is
- // exposed in different client libraries and different wire protocols, it can be
- // mapped differently. For example, it will likely be mapped to some exceptions
- // in Java, but more likely mapped to some error codes in C.
- //
- // # Other uses
- //
- // The error model and the `Status` message can be used in a variety of
- // environments, either with or without APIs, to provide a
- // consistent developer experience across different environments.
- //
- // Example uses of this error model include:
- //
- // - Partial errors. If a service needs to return partial errors to the client,
- // it may embed the `Status` in the normal response to indicate the partial
- // errors.
- //
- // - Workflow errors. A typical workflow has multiple steps. Each step may
- // have a `Status` message for error reporting.
- //
- // - Batch operations. If a client uses batch request and batch response, the
- // `Status` message should be used directly inside batch response, one for
- // each error sub-response.
- //
- // - Asynchronous operations. If an API call embeds asynchronous operation
- // results in its response, the status of those operations should be
- // represented directly using the `Status` message.
- //
- // - Logging. If some API errors are stored in logs, the message `Status` could
- // be used directly after any stripping needed for security/privacy reasons.
- message Status {
- // The status code, which should be an enum value of [google.rpc.Code][google.rpc.Code].
- int32 code = 1;
- // A developer-facing error message, which should be in English. Any
- // user-facing error message should be localized and sent in the
- // [google.rpc.Status.details][google.rpc.Status.details] field, or localized by the client.
- string message = 2;
- // A list of messages that carry the error details. There is a common set of
- // message types for APIs to use.
- repeated google.protobuf.Any details = 3;
- }
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